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Jumat, 18 Juli 2014

Literary Appreciation



LITERARY APPRECIATION

What is Literature ?

Before discussing about the appreciation of literature we must be know the definition of literature in general, because it will help us more easy to understand how to appreciate literary works.
Literature generally is one form of creative writing that sometimes give things phenomenal, both in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic elements. This is an expression of human experience through language that impressive. Contained in the literature is ideas, thoughts, feelings, and experiences a typical human, and expressed in beautiful language.
Literature is a term that does not have a universally accepted definition, but which has variably included all written work; writing that possesses literary merit; and language that foregrounds literariness, as opposed to ordinary language.
According to Henry Van Dyke "Literature consist of those writing which interpret the meaning of nature or life, in word of charms and power, touched with the personality of the author, in artistic forms of permanent interest".
Literature can be classified according to whether it is fiction or non-fiction, and whether it is poetry or prose; it can be further distinguished according to major forms such as the novel, short story or drama; and works are often categorized according to historical periods, or according to their adherence to certain aesthetic features or expectations.

From the above explanation, we can know that literature is a form of creative writing is an expression of human experience through language that impressive . Contained in the literature are the ideas , thoughts , feelings , and experiences of a typical human , and expressed in beautiful language in the form of novels , short stories or plays , and the works that are often categorized according to historical period , or in accordance with the compliance them to a particular aesthetic features or expectations .

Literary Appreciation

Lots of literature that we can enjoy in life, of course we have to respect and appreciate. Appreciation of literature means an appreciation of literature. Appreciation of literature means an appreciation of literature. In addition, the appreciation of literature as well try to accept literature as something he deserves and recognize literature values ​​as true.
According to Nilsen and Donelson (2005) further determined that a main goal of teaching literature is to elicit a response from students so they can explore their own lives and improve their logical thinking skills. Therefore, the key to developing appreciation for reading is first selecting appropriate adolescent literature in which students can identify and make connections. This can foster love for reading and improve their language arts skills as well.
Literary appreciation focuses on the adequate grasp of the definitions and applications of traditional literary devices such as plot, character, metaphor, setting and symbolism which may be encountered within texts.
According to Donelson and Nilsen (2009), literary appreciation occurs in seven stages, There are Level 1 is Pleasure and Profit (literary appreciation is a social experience), level 2 is Decoding (literacy is developed), Level is  Lose yourself (reading becomes a means of escaping), Level 4 Find yourself (discovering identity), level 5 is Venture beyond self (‚Äògoing beyond me‚Äô, assessing the world around them), level 6 is Variety in reading (reads widely and discusses experiences with peers), and the last level 7 is Aesthetic purposes (avid reader, appreciates the artistic value of reading).

How to Appreciate Literary works

There are many ways to appreciate literature, literature appreciation activities are familiar with the process, enjoy, understand, and appreciate a literary work deliberately, consciously, and critical to growing understanding and appreciation of literature. otherwise it could be interpreted jga understanding and mastery of the form and content of literary works.
Literary works that meet the aesthetic norm if:
1. able to turn on or update the readers knowledge, led him see a variety of beauty,
2. able to raise the aspirations of the reader to think and do more and better for perfectly of life, and
3. able to demonstrate cultural events, social, religious, or political in terms of art and beauty.
Literary works of literature when judged to meet the norms, it works:
1. able to reflect the truth of human life,
2. have high vitality that always interesting when read at any time,
3. presenting pleasure, empowering people for life, and
4. able to demonstrate enjoyment, pleasure, and beauty because its structure is composed nice and aligned.
To appreciate literary works we can follow some steps, namely, phase recognize and enjoy, appreciate Stage, Stage understanding, appreciation phase, and the last is the implementation phase.
  
The Advantages

literature and study literature has many benefits and can add to our knowledge, The results of literature is poetry, prose, and drama. Poetry is the work of Satra be tied bouquet. A poem bound by verses composed on the lines of poetry. With a lot of reading and studying poetry, we can enjoy the beauty of the language contained in the poem that will train the sensitivity value sense. While the prose is free essay. By reading the prose literary works such as novels or short stories, will train us to understand the story based on logic or our thinking. The drama was staged essay. By watching staging a play, we can train in acting or playing a role like picture of the situation in the story are staged.

Literature provides pleasure to listeners and readers. It is a relaxing escape from daily problems, and it fills leisure moments. Making time for recreational reading and using high-quality literature help to develop enthusiastic readers and improve achievement (Block & Mangieri, 2002). According to Rosenblatt (1995, p. 175), "The power of literature to offer entertainment and recreation is still its prime reason for survival." Developing a love of literature as a recreational activity is possibly the most important outcome of a literature program.

References

Literary Appreciation:

How to:

The Advantages:

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